What is the meaning of Acts 18:21?

But bade them farewell, saying, I must by all means keep this feast that cometh in Jerusalem: but I will return again unto you, if God will. And he sailed from Ephesus.

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Acts 18:21 Bible Verse Meaning

Understanding Acts 18:21: A Comprehensive Bible Verse Commentary

Acts 18:21 states: "But taking leave of them, he said, 'I will return to you if God wills.' And he set sail from Ephesus." This passage from the Book of Acts holds significant meaning within the context of Scripture and early Christian teachings.

In this analysis, we will explore the bible verse meanings and bible verse interpretations provided by notable public domain commentaries, including insights from Matthew Henry, Albert Barnes, and Adam Clarke.

Context of Acts 18:21

This verse occurs during the Apostle Paul's missionary journey, where he is addressing the church he helped establish in Ephesus. His departure signifies a moment of reflection on his ministry, aligning with the sovereign will of God.

Commentary Insights

Matthew Henry's Commentary

Matthew Henry emphasizes the importance of Paul’s acknowledgment of God's sovereignty in decision-making. He states that Paul desires to return but recognizes that his plans are subject to God’s will. This highlights the necessity for Christians to submit their intentions to divine guidance.

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Albert Barnes notes that the phrase “if God wills” indicates a humble and obedient heart. He explains that Paul’s farewell is not final; instead, it’s a promise contingent upon God’s plans, reflecting the essence of Christian hope and trust in God’s timing.

Adam Clarke's Commentary

Adam Clarke provides a thorough analysis, pointing out that Paul’s journey is marked by a commitment to the communities he serves. He suggests that the expression of wishing to return, if God wills, reflects Paul’s pastoral care and intention to nurture the faith of the believers in Ephesus.

Key Themes in Acts 18:21

  • Divine Sovereignty: The acknowledgment of God's control over human plans.
  • Pastoral Commitment: Paul demonstrates his dedication to the spiritual growth of the church.
  • Hope and Trust: The assurance that God’s plan is always better than human intentions.

Application of Acts 18:21

This verse serves as a profound reminder for modern believers engaging in Bible study groups or online Bible study. It prompts questions such as:

  • How can we submit our plans to God's will?
  • What does it mean to trust in God's plans for us?
  • In what ways can we reflect Paul’s commitment to the spiritual nourishment of others in our communities?

Meaning of Bible Verses in Context

Understanding Scripture, especially a verse like Acts 18:21, requires examining its historical and theological contexts. It signifies not only Paul's journey but also the broader narrative of the early church's establishment under divine guidance.

Related Bible Cross References

  • James 4:15: "Instead you ought to say, 'If the Lord wills, we will live and do this or that.'" - This reinforces the theme of God’s sovereignty over our plans.
  • Proverbs 16:9: "The heart of man plans his way, but the Lord establishes his steps." - Illustrates the balance between human intention and divine direction.
  • 1 Corinthians 4:19: "But I will come to you soon, if the Lord wills..." - Reflects a similar sentiment from Paul regarding his plans.

Conclusion

In summary, Acts 18:21 encourages believers to cultivate an attitude of humility and reliance on God. As we study this verse, we gain Bible study insights that inform our understanding of faith, community, and the importance of aligning our hopes with God's purposes. Through engaging in in-depth Bible verse analysis, we can appreciate the richness of the narratives and teachings contained within Scripture.

As you engage in your Bible study lessons or utilize various Bible study tools, consider how this verse applies to your daily life and choices. Embrace the lessons of trust, commitment, and the recognition of God's guiding hand in all that you undertake.