What is the meaning of 3 John 1:11?

Beloved, follow not that which is evil, but that which is good. He that doeth good is of God: but he that doeth evil hath not seen God.

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3 John 1:11 Bible Verse Meaning

Exploring the Meaning of 3 John 1:11

Bible Verse: 3 John 1:11 - "Beloved, do not imitate what is evil, but what is good. He who does good is of God, but he who does evil has not seen God."

This verse encapsulates a fundamental principle of Christian morality, urging believers to reflect on the nature of their actions and the character of their lives. Below is a detailed commentary explaining this verse through insights from notable public domain commentaries:

Verse Summary

3 John 1:11 contrasts good and evil behavior, indicating a clear choice in the path of moral living. The believer is called to emulate good actions, which are aligned with the character of God, while rejecting evil behaviors that are contrary to His nature.

Commentary Insights

1. Matthew Henry's Commentary

Matthew Henry provides an insightful perspective on the imperative to imitate what is good. He emphasizes that the distinction between good and evil actions reflects one's relationship with God. The phrase "do not imitate what is evil" serves as a warning against the influences that may lead one to stray. Henry notes that the reality of one's spiritual condition is manifested in acts of goodness, leading believers to a deeper comprehension of their faith.

2. Albert Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Barnes expands on the concept of good and evil being personified in actions. He highlights that to "do good" suggests a life led by the Spirit of God, which involves kindness, compassion, and righteousness. Barnes proposes that “he who does evil has not seen God,” indicating a lack of spiritual understanding or experience. This biblical exegesis urges individuals to reflect on their faith and its practical manifestations in their daily interactions.

3. Adam Clarke's Commentary

Adam Clarke approaches this verse from a pastoral perspective, emphasizing that the good which is to be done must be identifiable and measurable. He asserts that the term "good" pertains to actions that align with God’s will and leads to spiritual growth and edification. Clarke’s analysis highlights that true belief in God is evidenced through good deeds, which communicates the believer's transformation through Christ.

Understanding Scripture: Key Themes

  • Imitation of Goodness: Followers of Christ are called to reflect God's goodness through their actions.
  • Distinction Between Good and Evil: The verse delineates a clear moral boundary, urging believers to pursue righteousness.
  • Relationship with God: A personal relationship with God is reflected in one's actions; to do good is to show evidence of knowing God.

Application of 3 John 1:11

This verse challenges believers to engage in self-examination regarding their conduct and motivations. Engaging in Bible study groups or online Bible study sessions can facilitate deeper understanding and accountability in one's spiritual journey. Applying the teachings from this verse can lead to personal transformation and greater alignment with God's purpose.

Cross References

  • Romans 12:21 - "Do not be overcome by evil, but overcome evil with good."
  • Galatians 6:9 - "And let us not grow weary of doing good, for in due season we will reap, if we do not give up."
  • 1 John 3:10 - "By this it is evident who are the children of God, and who are the children of the devil: whoever does not practice righteousness is not of God."

Final Thoughts

3 John 1:11 serves as a timeless reminder of the ethical responsibilities that accompany belief in God. Through the careful study of such passages, individuals can gain deeper Bible study insights that will enhance their understanding and application of Scripture in daily life.