Bible Verse Commentary: 2 Timothy 3:1

Verse: "But know this, that in the last days perilous times will come:"

Summary of Meaning

In 2 Timothy 3:1, the Apostle Paul warns Timothy to be aware of the difficult and dangerous times that will precede Christ’s return. This verse serves as a preface to the detailed description of moral deterioration and societal issues that will characterize "the last days".

Interpretation from Public Domain Commentaries

• Matthew Henry:

  Henry points out that “last days” refers to the period from Christ’s first advent to His second coming. He elaborates on the concept of "perilous times" as a time filled with trials, trouble, and severe moral decline. He emphasizes that this verse serves as a reminder to believers to remain vigilant and steadfast amid increasing wickedness.

• Albert Barnes:

  Barnes interprets “perilous times” as indicating that Christians will face dangerous circumstances, including persecution and the prevalence of false teachings. He highlights the need for discernment and encourages believers to rely on the wisdom of Scripture as a guiding tool during such troubling times.

• Adam Clarke:

  Clarke provides an explanation of “perilous” by associating it with the idea of "last times" being filled with dangers from both within the church and outside it. He stresses that the description in subsequent verses illustrates the grievous nature of human corruption that will lead to societal breakdown.

Historical Context

This verse is set within the context of Paul’s final epistle, written under the shadow of his imminent martyrdom. The urgency of imparting wisdom to Timothy reflects the challenges the early church faced, including false doctrines and moral decay.

Application of the Verse

Understanding 2 Timothy 3:1 allows believers to recognize the signs of the times. It serves as a call to action to strengthen faith and character in the face of adversity. Application in daily life can be seen in personal moral integrity, community support, and outreach, emphasizing reliance on God's strength and the truths of Scripture amidst turmoil.

Cross References

• Matthew 24:12 - "And because iniquity shall abound, the love of many shall wax cold."
• 2 Thessalonians 2:3 - "Let no man deceive you by any means: for that day shall not come, except there come a falling away first."
• 1 Timothy 4:1 - "Now the Spirit speaketh expressly, that in the latter times some shall depart from the faith..."

Conclusion

2 Timothy 3:1 is not just a warning but an instruction for believers to prepare for the spiritual battles ahead. By emphasizing the significance of remaining faithful to Scripture, it inspires Christians to engage in Bible study insights, scripture analysis, and thorough Biblical exegesis for better comprehension of their faith and enhancement of their resilience in challenging times.