Understanding 2 Samuel 5:14
In this passage, we delve into the context and meaning of 2 Samuel 5:14, a verse that holds significant implications for the narrative of King David in the Old Testament.
Bible Verse
2 Samuel 5:14 (KJV): "And these be the names of the children which he had in Jerusalem; Shammua, and Shobab, and Nathan, and Solomon."
Bible Verse Meaning
This verse lists the sons of King David born in Jerusalem, emphasizing his familial and royal lineage. The names mentioned carry profound meanings and are significant in the biblical narrative.
Insights from Commentaries
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Matthew Henry:
Henry points out that the naming of the children reflects the blessing and establishment of David's reign in Jerusalem. Each son symbolizes hope for the future and continuity of David's line, which is crucial in the context of the Messianic prophecy.
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Albert Barnes:
Barnes elaborates on the significance of Jerusalem as the chosen city of God and how David’s establishment there signified a pivotal moment in Israel's history. The mention of these names serves not just as a family record, but as a testament to David’s success as king and his divine favor.
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Adam Clarke:
Clarke provides further detail on each son’s name, indicating their meanings and anticipated roles. He underscores that these names illustrate God's promise to David, intertwining his royal lineage with divine purpose.
Theological Significance
Overall, 2 Samuel 5:14 encapsulates not only a historical account but also a deeper theological message about God’s covenant and plan through David's lineage.
Key Themes
- Divine Favor: The verse reflects God’s blessing on David and his family.
- Continuation of the Davidic Line: The sons signify the ongoing promise of a future king from David’s lineage.
- Historical Context: Understanding the importance of Jerusalem as the political and spiritual center of Israel.
Cross References
To enrich understanding, consider the following related scripture references:
- 1 Chronicles 3:1-4 – Further genealogical details of David's sons.
- 2 Samuel 7:12-16 – God’s promise to David regarding his lineage.
- Isaiah 11:1-10 – Prophecies concerning the branch from David’s lineage.
Application of the Verse
The names of David's sons can encourage believers to reflect on their own lineage, purpose, and God's blessings in their lives. This verse invites biblical study groups and individuals to explore the broader implications of familial faith and God's covenant through generations.
Conclusion
2 Samuel 5:14 offers a rich ground for exploration of biblical themes of legacy, divine promise, and the unfolding story of redemption through David’s line. Through various Bible study tools and resources, deeper insights and understandings can be developed, enhancing one’s grasp of Scripture and its applications today.
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