What is the meaning of 2 Samuel 19:17?

And there were a thousand men of Benjamin with him, and Ziba the servant of the house of Saul, and his fifteen sons and his twenty servants with him; and they went over Jordan before the king.

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2 Samuel 19:17 Bible Verse Meaning

Bible Verse: 2 Samuel 19:17

"And there went a thousand men of Benjamin with him, and Ziba the servant of the house of Saul, and his fifteen sons and his twenty servants with him; and they went over Jordan before the king."

Summary of 2 Samuel 19:17

The verse describes a moment in the return of King David to Jerusalem after Absalom's rebellion. It highlights the support David receives from the tribe of Benjamin and Ziba, a servant of Saul's house, showcasing themes of loyalty, support, and restoration.

Bible Verse Meanings and Interpretations

  • Importance of the Tribe of Benjamin:

    Matthew Henry explains that Benjamin's allegiance is significant due to its historical ties with Saul's house, suggesting a restoration of loyalty to David after Absalom’s insurrection.

  • Ziba's Role:

    Albert Barnes notes that Ziba, a servant of Saul, coming with many sons and servants indicates a gesture of loyalty and support for David, potentially attempting to redeem himself after previous actions where he reported falsely about Mephibosheth.

  • Symbolism of Crossing Jordan:

    Adam Clarke provides insight into the crossing of the Jordan, implying that this act symbolizes a new beginning for David as he returns triumphantly to his kingdom, showing that despite past difficulties, restoration was possible.

Understanding Scripture in Context

This verse occurs at a crucial junction in the narrative of David’s reign. After facing significant strife from his son Absalom, David's return is marked by support from those previously aligned with Saul, representing a shift in dynamics following the tumult.

Significance and Application

This passage emphasizes themes of loyalty, redemption, and divine favor in leadership. For modern readers and believers, it serves as a reminder of the importance of reconciliation and the hope for restoration after conflict. It encourages individuals to reflect on their allegiances and how they can support rightful leaders in their communities.

Related Bible Cross References

  • 1 Samuel 24:21 - "Swear now therefore unto me by the LORD, that thou wilt not cut off my seed after me….”
  • 2 Samuel 16:1-4 - Discusses Ziba’s earlier act of betrayal and how it contrasts with his support in this verse.
  • 2 Samuel 15:12 - Refers to Absalom's rebellion and helps set the background of conflict prior to David's return.

Conclusion: A Call to Deeper Biblical Study

2 Samuel 19:17 serves as a focal point for understanding deeper biblical themes of loyalty, restoration, and the dynamics of human relationships within the narrative of God’s chosen leader. For those participating in bible study groups or using bible study tools, this verse can be dissected through various bible study resources, enhancing individual and collective understanding of scripture.

For those looking for bible study topics, this passage can serve as a foundation for bible study lessons on themes of loyalty, restoration, and reconciliation in the face of adversity.