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What is the meaning of 2 Peter 2:13?
And shall receive the reward of unrighteousness, as they that count it pleasure to riot in the day time. Spots they are and blemishes, sporting themselves with their own deceivings while they feast with you;
2 Peter 2:13 Bible Verse Meaning
Understanding 2 Peter 2:13
Bible Verse: “And shall receive the reward of unrighteousness, as they that count it pleasure to riot in the day time. Spots they are and blemishes, sporting themselves with their own deceivings while they feast with you.” (2 Peter 2:13)
Overview:
This verse serves as part of the Apostle Peter's warnings against false teachers and those who indulge in worldly pleasures, highlighting the consequences of their actions. The implications are serious, urging believers to be discerning about those they associate with and the nature of their conduct.
Insights from Public Domain Commentaries
Matthew Henry's Commentary
Matthew Henry emphasizes that the "reward of unrighteousness" signifies the inevitable consequences that arrogant individuals face due to their sinful behaviors. He indicates that those who delight in carousing and take pleasure in their wrongdoing are not just acting foolishly; they are embracing a lifestyle that is contrary to godliness.
Albert Barnes' Notes on the Bible
Albert Barnes explains that the phrase "as they that count it pleasure to riot in the day time" illustrates the brazen attitude of false teachers. He notes that such behavior is marked by shamelessness and a lack of fear concerning the judgment to come. They conduct themselves openly in sin, which is a form of rebellion against God’s standards.
Adam Clarke's Commentary
Adam Clarke interprets the term "spots and blemishes" as a metaphor for moral corruption. He further elaborates that feasting refers to their indulgence in sinful pleasures, which ironically occurs within the Christian community, raising the alarm about the presence of such individuals among believers who distort true doctrine.
Meaning and Application
- Consequences of Sin: The verse underscores the principle that unrighteousness is ultimately rewarded with judgment. Believers are reminded of the importance of living a life that aligns with the teachings of Scripture to avoid such consequences.
- Awareness of False Teachers: Peter's warning calls for vigilance. Recognizing the traits of false teachers—particularly their indulgence and lack of shame—is crucial for maintaining the integrity of the faith community.
- Sensuality in Daylight: The emphasis on sinning in the daylight highlights the notion of boldness in sin. This suggests that believers must not only avoid sin themselves but also exercise discernment in who they choose to affiliate with in their spiritual journey.
Cross References
- Jude 1:12-13: This passage parallels Peter’s argument about false teachers being “spots” and “blemishes” among believers.
- Romans 2:6-8: These verses also discuss the recompense of one's actions, reinforcing the theme of judgment for unrighteousness.
- 1 John 2:15-17: John’s words about not loving the world echo the warning against indulging in worldly pleasures that lead to destruction.
Conclusion
2 Peter 2:13 encapsulates essential warnings regarding the behavior of those who mislead others through their unrighteous actions. It serves as a reminder for believers to seek understanding in Scripture, apply these lessons to their lives, and remain alert against influences that can corrupt their faith. For those involved in Bible study groups, this passage offers rich context for discussions on the importance of discernment and holiness.
Further Study Resources:
- Bible study guides on false teachings
- Online Bible study platforms for in-depth analysis
- Commentaries on 1 and 2 Peter