What is the meaning of 2 Corinthians 6:16?

And what agreement hath the temple of God with idols? for ye are the temple of the living God; as God hath said, I will dwell in them, and walk in them; and I will be their God, and they shall be my people.

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2 Corinthians 6:16 Bible Verse Meaning

Bible Verse Commentary on 2 Corinthians 6:16

The verse 2 Corinthians 6:16 states: "And what agreement hath the temple of God with idols? for ye are the temple of the living God; as God hath said, I will dwell in them, and walk in them; and I will be their God, and they shall be my people." This powerful scripture encapsulates the essence of the Christian faith and its fundamental beliefs regarding the relationship between God and His followers. Below, we delve into the Bible verse meanings, interpretations, and understanding derived from public domain commentaries including those by Matthew Henry, Albert Barnes, and Adam Clarke.

Meaning of 2 Corinthians 6:16

In this passage, the Apostle Paul emphasizes the profound relationship Christians have with God. He contrasts the sacredness of the believer’s body, referred to as the "temple of the living God," with the emptiness of idol worship.

Key Themes:

  • Divine Presence: Paul asserts God's promise to dwell with His people, highlighting the direct and personal relationship believers have with Him.
  • Separation from Idols: The question posed underscores the incompatibility of worshiping idols while also serving the living God, calling for a life of holiness and devotion.
  • Identity as God's Temple: The metaphor of the body as a temple signifies that believers are not only places of divine presence but also hold a great responsibility to honor God in their lives.

Biblical Exegesis: Insights from Commentaries

Matthew Henry's Commentary:

Henry highlights the seriousness of the engagement between the church and the world. He expounds on how God’s presence among His people distinguishes them from those who follow idols. Henry notes that this distinction is vital because it carries implications for both individual conduct and the collective ethos of the church.

Albert Barnes' Commentary:

Barnes explains that the temple is a figurative representation of the heart and community of believers. He asserts that the text serves as a directive for Christians to avoid associations that could dilute or impair their commitment to God. This avoidance is rooted in the recognition that they are housing the divine presence, which leads to a call for both moral and spiritual integrity.

Adam Clarke's Commentary:

Clarke provides historical context emphasizing the early church's struggle against pagan practices. He emphasizes that Paul, in this verse, is drawing a sharp line between the holy and profane, urging believers to maintain their identity as set apart from worldly influences. Clarke points out that this verse not only addresses the Corinthian context but is universally applicable to the Christian community aiming for holiness.

Application of 2 Corinthians 6:16

Understanding this verse leads to significant implications for daily living and church practices. Believers are called to evaluate their affiliations, influences, and worship practices critically. The verse serves as a reminder to live in a way that reflects the holiness of God and the sanctity of being His temple.

Practical Lessons:

  • Assessing personal and communal worship practices to ensure they align with true devotion to God.
  • Recognizing and valuing the indwelling presence of God as a source of strength and guidance.
  • Building a lifestyle that showcases the character of God, which carries implications for witness and testimony to the world.

Cross References

  • 1 Corinthians 3:16-17: Discusses believers as the temple of God.
  • Exodus 29:45: God's promise to dwell among His people.
  • 2 Corinthians 5:1: Assurance of our eternal dwelling place with God.

Conclusion

2 Corinthians 6:16 stands as a powerful reminder for believers of their identity and calling. As we engage with this scripture and the interpretations provided by esteemed commentators, we deepen our understanding of our relationship with God and the vital importance of living in a manner that honors our calling as His temple. This verse challenges us to reflect on our lives and ensure that we embody the principles of holiness, devotion, and separation from idolatry.

For those seeking deeper understanding, resources like Bible study groups, online Bible study tools, and guides can offer valuable support in exploring these themes further.