Understanding 2 Chronicles 35:17

In this passage, we see a significant moment in the life of Israel, particularly in relation to the observance of the Passover. The context of this verse is a key aspect of its meaning and implications for understanding the broader themes in Scripture.

Verse Overview

2 Chronicles 35:17 states:

"And the children of Israel that were present kept the Passover at that time, and the feast of unleavened bread seven days."

Historical Context

To fully grasp the meaning of this verse, it is important to consider the historical context in which it was written:

• Covenantal Significance: The Passover is a foundational event in Jewish history, marking God's deliverance of the Israelites from Egyptian bondage.
• Restoration of Worship: This verse comes during King Josiah's reign, emphasizing his efforts to restore proper worship and observance of God's laws, which had been neglected.
• Community Participation: The mention of "the children of Israel that were present" highlights the communal aspect of the celebration, reflecting unity and collective worship.

Bible Verse Interpretations

Several renowned commentators provide insights into this passage:

• Matthew Henry: He emphasizes the importance of observing the Passover as a vital part of Israel's identity and covenant relationship with God. Henry notes that this observance reflects a return to fidelity and reverence for God's commandments.
• Albert Barnes: Barnes discusses the collective nature of the celebration and how it served as a pivotal reminder of God’s faithfulness and the need for continued remembrance of His past deliverance.
• Adam Clarke: Clarke points out the significance of the seven-day observance of the Feast of Unleavened Bread as a continuation of the Passover, symbolizing purity and the removal of sin, drawing parallels to the Christian understanding of sin and redemption.

Key Themes and Applications

This verse encapsulates several important themes relevant to both ancient Israel and contemporary believers:

• Remembrance: The necessity of remembering God’s past acts of deliverance as a means of reinforcing faith and community.
• Obedience: Highlighting the importance of obedience to God's commands and the joy that comes from participation in divine ordinances.
• Unity in Worship: Encouraging communal gatherings to celebrate God's faithfulness, fostering a sense of belonging among God’s people.

Conclusion

2 Chronicles 35:17 serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of remembering and celebrating God's faithfulness through communal worship. As Christians explore this verse, they can reflect on its implications for their own lives, considering how they too can honor God's past deliverances through worship and obedience.

Related Bible Cross References

• Exodus 12:1-14 - The original institution of the Passover
• 2 Kings 23:21-23 - Josiah's reform and the celebration of the Passover
• Luke 22:15-20 - Jesus’ Last Supper and its connection to the Passover