Context and Background

The Book of 1 Samuel chronicles the transition of Israel from a theocracy to a monarchy, with Saul as the first king. David, anointed by Samuel, rises in prominence, leading to Saul's envy and subsequent attempts on David's life. This verse captures not only Saul's violent intentions but also God's protection over David.

Bible Verse Meanings

• Conflict and Attempted Violence: Saul's action of throwing a spear represents the depths of his jealousy and the lengths he is willing to go to eliminate what he perceives as a threat.
• Divine Protection: The fact that David escapes shows God's hand in David's life, highlighting the theme of divine intervention during perilous times.

Bible Verse Interpretations

Matthew Henry notes that David's escape signifies the beginning of his trials and afflictions, which would ultimately prepare him for kingship. Albert Barnes emphasizes that Saul's actions are indicative of his mental instability and moral decline as he contemplates murder against a loyal servant.

Bible Study Insights

This verse invites readers into an in-depth Bible verse analysis regarding the nature of jealousy and its destructive consequences. Adam Clarke also mentions that David's evasion was a testament to his cunning and resourcefulness, traits necessary for a future king.

Application of 1 Samuel 19:10

In applying this scripture to daily life, individuals can reflect on their responses to jealousy and how unresolved feelings can lead to harmful actions. This passage serves as a reminder for believers to seek God's protection in times of danger and hostility.

Cross References

• Psalm 59:1-3 - A psalm reflecting David’s distress and plea for deliverance amidst enemies.
• 1 Samuel 18:10-11 - Describing the first instance of Saul attempting to harm David.
• 1 Samuel 24:10 - An account of David sparing Saul’s life, further illustrating David's righteousness.