What is the meaning of 1 Peter 1:17?

And if ye call on the Father, who without respect of persons judgeth according to every man's work, pass the time of your sojourning here in fear:

Previous Verse
« 1 Peter 1:16
Next Verse
1 Peter 1:18 »

1 Peter 1:17 Bible Verse Meaning

Understanding 1 Peter 1:17

Verse Text: "And if you call on him as Father who judges impartially according to each one's deeds, conduct yourselves with fear throughout the time of your exile."

Summary of 1 Peter 1:17

This verse highlights the dual concepts of God's impartiality and the call for believers to live a life that is reflective of their relationship with Him. Calling God "Father" indicates a personal relationship, while the reminder of His impartial judgment emphasizes the importance of accountability. This verse serves as a call to holiness and reverence in the believer’s conduct during their worldly journey.

Combined Insights from Public Domain Commentaries

Drawing from the works of Matthew Henry, Albert Barnes, and Adam Clarke, we find several key interpretations of this verse:

  • Matthew Henry's Commentary:

    Henry observes that this passage reminds Christians that God, as their Father, judges without favoritism. Thus, believers are encouraged to live in a way that reflects their awareness of His judgment, recognizing that their actions are significant and must align with divine standards.

  • Albert Barnes' Notes:

    Barnes notes the importance of "conducting yourselves with fear." This doesn't imply terror but rather a profound respect and awe for God. Our behavior should be influenced by the understanding that we are accountable to Him for our deeds, fostering a respectful demeanor throughout our earthly journey.

  • Adam Clarke's Commentary:

    Clarke elaborates on the idea of "being in fear" as living in a state of awareness of God's presence and judgment. He stresses the necessity for believers to be vigilant and diligent in their actions as their time on earth is temporary, emphasizing the transient nature of life.

Significance of 1 Peter 1:17

The significance of this verse lies in its call to live with integrity and reverence. It challenges believers to not only acknowledge God as their Father but to do so in a manner that reflects an understanding of His ultimate authority and justice.

Historical Context

In the context of 1 Peter, the apostle Peter writes to believers who are experiencing trials and persecution. The message urges them to maintain their faith and conduct themselves as representatives of Christ, underscoring their identity as exiles in a foreign land.

Application of 1 Peter 1:17

Believers are encouraged to apply this verse by:

  • Reflecting on their behaviors and choices, ensuring they align with their faith.
  • Maintaining a respectful attitude towards God's standards and His judgment.
  • Recognizing the temporary nature of earthly life and living in a way that honors God's purpose.

Related Bible Verses

  • Romans 14:10-12 - "For we will all stand before the judgment seat of God..."
  • Hebrews 12:28-29 - "Therefore let us be grateful for receiving a kingdom that cannot be shaken..."
  • 2 Corinthians 5:10 - "For we must all appear before the judgment seat of Christ..."