Old Testament
Genesis Exodus Leviticus Numbers Deuteronomy Joshua Judges Ruth 1 Samuel 2 Samuel 1 Kings 2 Kings 1 Chronicles 2 Chronicles Ezra Nehemiah Esther Job Psalms Proverbs Ecclesiastes Song of Solomon Isaiah Jeremiah Lamentations Ezekiel Daniel Hosea Joel Amos Obadiah Jonah Micah Nahum Habakkuk Zephaniah Haggai Zechariah Malachi1 John 5:18 Meaning
What is the meaning of 1 John 5:18?
We know that whosoever is born of God sinneth not; but he that is begotten of God keepeth himself, and that wicked one toucheth him not.
1 John 5:18 Bible Verse Meaning
Understanding 1 John 5:18
1 John 5:18 states: "We know that anyone born of God does not continue to sin; the One who was born of God keeps them safe, and the evil one cannot harm them."
In this verse, the Apostle John emphasizes the relationship between believers and sin, asserting that true children of God do not persist in a lifestyle of sin. This assurance is coupled with the divine protection provided by Jesus, the One who was born of God, signifying His power over evil.
Insights from Public Domain Commentaries
Matthew Henry's Commentary
Matthew Henry suggests that the essence of this verse is to reassure Christians of their security in Christ. He points out that being "born of God" denotes a transformation that leads to a new nature desiring holiness. This spiritual rebirth empowers believers to overcome sin through faith, underscoring that while Christians may sin, they do not make a practice of it. According to Henry, "the One who was born of God" refers primarily to Christ, who actively protects believers from the influence of the devil.
Albert Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes expands on the implications of being “born of God,” suggesting that such individuals receive a new heart and a new spirit, leading them to resist the devil and sin effectively. Barnes emphasizes the phrase "the evil one cannot harm them," interpreting it as a promise of divine preservation from spiritual destruction. He affirms that this verse differentiates between true believers and those who may outwardly appear as Christians but lack genuine faith.
Adam Clarke's Commentary
Adam Clarke elaborates on the assurance given to believers in this verse, noting the critical role of God's providence in safeguarding His children. He states that the phrase “keeps them safe” indicates a divine guardianship, emphasizing that while trials may confront believers, they are ultimately shielded from the ultimate harm. Clarke also highlights the importance of understanding this protection in the context of spiritual warfare, reminding believers of their victory through Christ against the schemes of the adversary.
Key Themes in 1 John 5:18
- Spiritual Rebirth: The necessity of being born of God as a prerequisite for overcoming sin.
- Divine Protection: Believers are assured that Christ intercedes and protects them from the evil one.
- Victory Over Sin: Genuine faith results in a transformed lifestyle, characterized by resistance to sin.
- The Nature of Sin: Understanding that while believers may fall, they are not to persist in sinful behavior.
Application of This Verse
1 John 5:18 offers believers profound insights for spiritual living. It encourages self-examination concerning one's relationship with sin and underscores the need for an intimate connection with Christ to experience His protective power. This verse encourages engagement in Bible study groups, online Bible study platforms, and other resources that contribute to deeper understanding and application of Scripture in daily life.
Cross References
- 1 John 3:9: “No one born of God makes a practice of sinning, for God’s seed abides in him; and he cannot keep on sinning because he has been born of God.”
- Romans 8:1: “There is therefore now no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus.”
- John 10:28: “I give them eternal life, and they will never perish, and no one will snatch them out of my hand.”
Conclusion
In summary, 1 John 5:18 encapsulates crucial truths about the nature of salvation and the believer's new identity in Christ. The assurance of safety from spiritual harm serves not only as comfort but as motivation to live righteously and engage in consistent Bible study to grasp the full breadth of God’s promises and provisions in Scripture.