What is the meaning of 1 Corinthians 7:39?

The wife is bound by the law as long as her husband liveth; but if her husband be dead, she is at liberty to be married to whom she will; only in the Lord.

Previous Verse
« 1 Corinthians 7:38

1 Corinthians 7:39 Bible Verse Meaning

Understanding the Meaning of 1 Corinthians 7:39

1 Corinthians 7:39 states: "A wife is bound by the law as long as her husband lives; but if her husband is dead, she is at liberty to be married to whom she wishes, only in the Lord." This scripture provides insight into the binding nature of marriage and the freedom that comes with the death of a spouse.

Bible Verse Commentary

This verse reflects Paul's teachings on marriage, illustrating the spiritual and legal implications of marital bonds. According to Matthew Henry's Commentary, the verse emphasizes that a marital union is meant to be a lifelong covenant that holds until death. He notes that while the spouse lives, the marital bond is in effect, reflecting the intent of God in the marriage institution.

Albert Barnes adds that Paul encourages believers to marry in the Lord, stressing that even in their choice of a new spouse, their faith should guide them. He clarifies that this verse does not promote hasty remarriage but rather encourages thoughtful and prayerful consideration of future relationships after the death of a spouse.

Adam Clarke elaborates on the context, highlighting the cultural and religious implications of widowhood in the early church. Clarke points out that the freedom granted by a husband's death signifies a move toward a new covenant life, emphasizing that the new marriage should align with the values of being "in the Lord."

Key Insights

  • Marital Covenant: The scripture clarifies that the marital bond is intended to be enduring until death, reflecting God's design for marriage as a lasting commitment.
  • Freedom After Death: Upon the death of a spouse, the surviving partner is free to marry again, which provides hope and continuation of relationship for the bereaved.
  • Spiritual Consideration: The instruction "only in the Lord" indicates the necessity for spiritual compatibility and adherence to God's covenant, even in future marriages.

Cross References

  • Romans 7:2-3 - The law of marriage.
  • 1 Timothy 5:14 - Guidance on younger widows remarrying.
  • Matthew 19:9 - Teachings on divorce and remarriage.

Application in Daily Life

Understanding this verse can help individuals navigate personal relationships with a biblical perspective. For those who have lost a spouse, it provides reassurance of their liberty to remarry while also urging them to consider the spiritual implications of their future partnerships.

Conclusion

In summary, 1 Corinthians 7:39 encapsulates important truths about the nature of marriage, the freedom found in the death of a spouse, and the necessity of marrying within the faith. Through careful study and reflection on this verse, individuals can gain insights into how to apply these teachings in their own lives and in the context of modern relationships.

Bible Study Resources

For those interested in further exploring this Scripture and its implications, consider participating in bible study groups or utilizing online bible study tools. These resources can provide a broader understanding of biblical principles regarding relationships and marriage.