What is the meaning of 1 Corinthians 11:23?

For I have received of the Lord that which also I delivered unto you, That the Lord Jesus the same night in which he was betrayed took bread:

1 Corinthians 11:23 Bible Verse Meaning

Understanding 1 Corinthians 11:23

Bible Verse: 1 Corinthians 11:23

This verse is pivotal in understanding the institution of the Lord's Supper, which holds a central place in Christian worship.

Summary of the Verse

In this verse, the Apostle Paul recounts the words of Jesus during the Last Supper, emphasizing the significance of Christ's sacrifice and the establishment of the new covenant. Paul asserts that he received this teaching directly from the Lord, which underscores its authority and importance.

Key Insights from Commentaries

  • Matthew Henry's Commentary:

    Henry emphasizes the sacred moment of the Last Supper as Jesus institutes the Eucharist, which serves as a commemorative act for believers to remember Christ's death. He notes that Paul stresses the personal revelation of this event, intervening to correct any misconceptions in the Corinthian church.

  • Albert Barnes' Notes:

    Barnes highlights the importance of sharing the elements of bread and wine as symbols of Jesus' body and blood. He remarks that this teaching reinforces the unity of believers as they partake in the body of Christ, forming a deeper spiritual communion with Him and each other.

  • Adam Clarke's Commentary:

    Clarke discusses the historical context of the Lord's Supper, indicating its roots in Jewish tradition. He also notes that Paul is conveying the solemnity of the occasion, urging believers to approach the table with reverence and self-examination to avoid abuse of this holy ordinance.

Relational Context

This verse belongs to a larger discourse by Paul addressing issues of order and propriety during communal worship in the Corinthian church. It serves to correct the abuses of the Lord's Supper and to restore its intended reverence.

Importance in Scripture

1 Corinthians 11:23 is foundational in Christian liturgy as it provides a direct link to Jesus’ teachings about the communion meal. By acknowledging this institution, Christians affirm their faith in the sacrificial death and resurrected body of Christ.

Cross References

  • Matthew 26:26-29 - The account of the Last Supper in the Gospel of Matthew.
  • Luke 22:19-20 - Another narrative of the institution of the Lord's Supper.
  • John 6:51 - Jesus describes Himself as the living bread that came down from heaven.

Application for Today's Believers

Understanding 1 Corinthians 11:23 is essential for modern Christians as it invites reflection on the meaning of communion and encourages participation in church life. It serves as a reminder to approach the Lord’s Supper with a heart of gratitude and self-examination.

Conclusion

In conclusion, 1 Corinthians 11:23 offers profound insights into the meaning of Jesus’ sacrifice and the establishment of a new covenant through His blood. As part of ongoing Bible study, exploring this verse through the lens of historical context and theological implications can enrich one's faith and understanding of Scripture.

Further Study Suggestions

For those engaged in Bible study groups or online Bible study, this verse opens up numerous topics for discussion, including:

  • How does the Lord's Supper function in the life of the church today?
  • What does it mean to partake in the body and blood of Christ?
  • How can one prepare themselves for communion in a personal and corporate setting?

Additional Keywords for Further Exploration

Explore more about how to interpret Bible verses, understanding difficult Bible passages, and the significance of Jesus' teachings in the New Testament.