Understanding 1 Chronicles 3:21

This verse is part of a genealogical record in 1 Chronicles, highlighting the descendants of David and their significance. The verse states:

"The sons of Hananiah: Pelatiah and Jesiah. The sons of Jesiah: Rephaiah and his sons." (1 Chronicles 3:21)

Verse Meaning and Themes

This Bible verse offers insights into the lineage of the Davidic line, showcasing the importance of names and familial connections in biblical narratives. The genealogies in the Bible serve several purposes, including establishing identity, lineage fulfillment of God's promises, and the preservation of history.

Biblical Exegesis and Commentary

Let's explore interpretations from notable public domain commentaries:

• Matthew Henry:

  Henry notes that genealogies, such as the one mentioned in this verse, are crucial in tracing the fulfillment of God's promise to David, emphasizing the significance of each name in preserving the royal line leading to Jesus.

• Albert Barnes:

  Barnes elaborates on the names alone, suggesting that they might not only signify lineage but also reflect on the characteristics or history of the individuals, denoting some level of importance in God's plan.

• Adam Clarke:

  Clarke points out that while this verse may seem mundane, it provides essential context for understanding the structure of David's descendants, who played pivotal roles throughout biblical history, reinforcing God's covenant with David.

Significance of the Verse

The genealogical lists in the Bible serve multiple functions, including:

• Historical Context: They provide a timeline and connections to prophetic fulfillment.
• Identity Establishment: The records of lineage serve to establish identity, especially in terms of Messiah’s ancestry.
• Theological Implications: Each name reflects God's ongoing story, from Adam to Christ, affirming God's faithfulness to His promises.

Application of the Verse

In terms of application, understanding this verse can help believers:

• Recognize the importance of heritage in God's unfolding narrative.
• See how God uses ordinary lives for extraordinary purposes through family lineages.
• Develop a deeper appreciation for genealogies in Scripture, which may enhance Bible study experiences.

Related Bible Verses

1 Chronicles 3:21 connects with several other biblical references that contextualize the importance of lineage:

• Matthew 1:6-16: The genealogy of Jesus Christ, showing His royal lineage through David.
• Romans 1:3: Reference to Jesus as descended from David according to the flesh.
• Luke 3:23-38: Another genealogy of Jesus, tracing back to David through different sons.

Conclusion

In summary, 1 Chronicles 3:21 might appear to be a simple verse about a genealogy, but it encapsulates significant theological and historical reality. Exploring Bible verse meanings like this can enhance your understanding of Scripture, enabling a richer grasp of its narrative and applications in life.

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