What is the meaning of 1 Chronicles 1:10?

And Cush begat Nimrod: he began to be mighty upon the earth.

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1 Chronicles 1:10 Bible Verse Meaning

Bible Verse Meaning and Commentary for 1 Chronicles 1:10

Bible Verse: 1 Chronicles 1:10 - "Cush begot Nimrod; he began to be mighty upon the earth."

Understanding the Scripture

This verse introduces Nimrod, a significant figure in Biblical history. The phrase "began to be mighty" implies not only a physical strength but also incorporates the concept of dominion and authority. Commentators such as Matthew Henry, Albert Barnes, and Adam Clarke provide important insights into the meaning of this passage.

Insights from Public Domain Commentaries

Matthew Henry's Commentary

Matthew Henry emphasizes Nimrod's strength and suggests that he was a figure of pride and ambition. His might was seen not just in physical prowess but also in his way of establishing a kingdom. Henry notes that Nimrod’s actions could be interpreted as a rebellion against God, striving for greatness without acknowledging divine authority.

Albert Barnes' Commentary

Albert Barnes highlights the historical context of Nimrod as a founder of cities and a mighty warrior. He interprets "mighty" as indicating not merely a warrior, but a leader who organized people, gathering them to build cities such as Babel. Barnes views Nimrod as an archetype of rebellion, narrating an interesting parallel to humanity's defiance against God as depicted throughout the Bible.

Adam Clarke's Commentary

Adam Clarke focuses on the etymology of Nimrod’s name, linking it to the Hebrew root "marad," which means to rebel. Clarke points out that Nimrod’s character and actions display traits of arrogance and a desire for dominance over others. His achievements illustrate the human tendency to strive independently from God’s guidance, and Clarke warns against such prideful aspirations.

Summary of Key Themes

  • The Nature of Strength: Nimrod embodies both political and physical strength, but also a hubris that leads to rebellion against God.
  • Historical Significance: The establishment of cities represents human unity in opposition to divine command, specifically the infamous Tower of Babel narrative.
  • Character Lessons: The story of Nimrod serves as a cautionary tale about the pursuit of power without divine endorsement.

Cross References

  • Genesis 10:8-10: Records Nimrod's legacy and his founding of significant cities.
  • Genesis 11:1-9: The story of the Tower of Babel reflects the ambition and rebellion typical of Nimrod's era.
  • Micah 5:6: References Assyria as the land of Nimrod, reinforcing his historical impact.

Application of the Verse in Daily Life

1 Chronicles 1:10 serves as a reminder of the dangers of ambition untempered by humility and recognition of God’s authority. Contemporary readers can reflect on their own pursuits of power or success, ensuring they seek divine guidance and aim for greatness that honors God.

In-Depth Analysis and Reflection

This verse opens the doors to deeper Biblical study topics, such as:

  • Understanding Difficult Bible Passages: Examining historical contexts and meanings behind Old Testament figures.
  • Biblical Exegesis: Analyzing the implications of leadership, strength, and fame in the face of divine sovereignty.
  • Applying Bible Verses to Daily Life: Reflecting on how ambition can either align with or stray from God’s will.